The Mission
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The "Queen of the Missions". On a spring day
in 1782 the Padre Presidente of the California Missions, Father Junípero
Serra, and the Spanish Governor de Neve founded the presidio and mission
of Santa Barbara. But the arbitrary governor would not allow the
actual establishment of the mission. A frustrated Father Serra retired
to Carmel, where he died two years later on August 28, 1784.
The difficult years were over and the
"Golden Age" of the California Missions was dawning. Launched as it was
at the beginning of such prosperous times, Santa Barbara had the
greatest of good fortune during all its early years. True, an early
church was destroyed in the earthquake of 1812, but a new and more
impressive edifice was already needed.
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